- #The witchcraft sourcebook second edition bibliography trial
- #The witchcraft sourcebook second edition bibliography series
Although uneducated, she had quite suddenly acquired a reputation as a healer, leading him to consider that witchcraft may have been involved. whose suspicions were aroused when she started to be absent from his house on alternate nights. She was employed as a servant in the household of an appointed magistrate of Tranent, David Seton, Some sources use an alternate spelling of his name, Seaton. Duncan’s age is unknown, although it has been argued by modern-day academics including Michael Wright that she was young, probably in her early to mid-teens, despite being portrayed as an old women in the only illustration of her.
Geillis Sometimes, as in for instance the court documents, her first name is spelt as Gillie, which is the shortened version of Geillis. Modern-day academics have described Duncan’s initial examination as tantamount to rape, and a reflection of the worst extremes of a patriarchal society. The pamphlet, Newes from Scotland 1591 pamphlet describing the North Berwick witch trials in Scotland, detailing the confessions given by the accused witches before the King., printed in London while the trials were taking place, gave an account of her circumstances. He commanded that she be taken before him to demonstrate how she played the Jew’s harp, the first person named as performing on the instrument in historical records.ĭuncan was frequently re-questioned following her first arrest until May 1591, but was not mentioned again in the surviving records before her execution on 4 December 1591.
King James VI took a personal interest in the ensuing trials after allegations surfaced that a coven of witches was plotting against his life. She went on to name several others involved in magical practices, including some of the high society of Edinburgh.
#The witchcraft sourcebook second edition bibliography series
In November 1590, after being tortured, the initial testimony she gave initiated the North Berwick witch trials Series of Scottish witch trials held between 15 Geillis Duncan, also known as Gillie Duncan, a young Scottish maidservant, was suspected of witchcraft by her employer, David Seton. Armytage it shows her before King James demonstrating how she played a tune for the Devil. The Sourcebook provides students of the history of witchcraft with a broad range of sources, many of which have been translated into English for the first time, with commentary and background by one of the leading scholars in the field.The only known illustration of Geillis Duncan is by F. This second edition includes an extended section on the witch trials in England, Scotland and New England, fully revised and updated introductions to the sources to include the latest scholarship and a short bibliography at the end of each introduction to guide students in their further reading.
Levack shows how notions of witchcraft have changed over time and considers the connection between gender and witchcraft and the nature of the witch's perceived power.
#The witchcraft sourcebook second edition bibliography trial
Including trial records, demonological treatises and sermons, literary texts, narratives of demonic possession, and artistic depiction of witches, the documents reveal how contemporaries from various periods have perceived alleged witches and their activities. Catholics and Protestants alike feared that the Devil and his human confederates were destroying Christian society. During these years the prominent stereotype of the witch as an evil magician and servant of Satan emerged. Many of the sources come from the period between 14, when more than 100,000 people - most of them women - were prosecuted for witchcraft in Europe and colonial America. The Witchcraft Sourcebook, now in its second edition, is a fascinating collection of documents that illustrates the development of ideas about witchcraft from ancient times to the eighteenth century.
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